OpenAtlas

h1. Bone inventory

Possible values (in brackets: numbers as used by FemCare):

absent (99)

less than 25 % preserved (1)

25-75 % preserved (2)

75-99 % preserved (3)

100% preserved (4)

Numbers in brackets () are type IDs from the THANADOS project. *Info* as used/named by FemCare

Inventory Skull

* Skull (119739)

** *Frontal* (119863)

*** Frontal half right

*** Frontal half left

*** *Orbit right* (120453)

*** *Orbit left* (120453)

** *Parietal right* (119864)

** *Parietal left* (119864)

** *Temporal right* (119865)

*** Squama right

*** Petrous right

*** Mastoid (155182) right

** *Temporal left* (119865)

*** Squama left

*** Petrous left

*** Mastoid (155182) left

** *Occipital* (119870)

*** Pars squama

*** Pars lateralis right

*** Pars lateralis left

*** Pars basilaris right

*** Pars basilaris left

** *Sphenoid* (119879)

*** Sphenoid right

*** Sphenoid left

*** Sphenoid body

** *Maxilla right* (119871)

** *Maxilla left* (119871)

** *Nasal right* (119877)

** *Nasal left* (119877)

** Lacrimale (119876) right

** Lacrimale (119876) left

** *Ethmoid* (119875)

** *Zygomatic right* (119878)

** *Zygomatic left* (119878)

** *Vomer* (119873)

** *Palate right* (119872)

** *Palate left* (119872)

** Inferior conchae (119874) right

** Inferior conchae (119874) left

** *Mandible right*(119880)

*** Ramus right

*** *Condyle right*

** *Mandible left* (119880)

*** Ramus left

*** *Condyle left*

** Auditory ossicles (119866) right

*** Stapes right

*** Incus right

*** Malleus right

** Auditory ossicles (119866) left

*** Stapes right

*** Incus right

*** Malleus right

** *Cricoid cartilage*

** *Thyroid*

** *Hyoid*

** *TMJ right*

** *TMJ left*

Inventory Teeth

* Dentition (119740) (*FemCare also provides a comment field for teeth*)

** permanent

*** Maxilla

**** I1 (119774) right (11) *I1 (11)*

**** I2 (119778) right (12) *I2 (12)*

**** C (119770) right (13) *C (13)*

**** PM1 (119755) right (14) *P3 (14)*

**** PM2 (119756) right (15) *P4 (15)*

**** M1 (119776) right (16) *M1 (16)*

**** M2 (119780) right (17) *M2 (17)*

**** M3 (119759) right (18) *M3 (18)*

**** I1 (119774) left (21) *I1 (21)* 

**** I2 (119778) left (22) *I2 (22)*

**** C (119770) left (23) *C (23)*

**** PM1 (119755) left (24) *P3 (24)*

**** PM2 (119756) left (25) *P4 (25)*

**** M1 (119776) left (26) *M1 (26)*

**** M2 (119780) left (27) *M2 (27)*

**** M3 (119759) left (28) *M3 (28)*

*** Mandible

**** I1 (119762) left (31) *I1 (31)*

**** I2 (119766) left (32) *I2 (32)*

**** C (119760) left (33) *C (33)*

**** PM1 (119746) left (34) *P4 (34)*

**** PM2 (119747) left (35) *P5 (35)*

**** M1 (119764) left (36) *M1 (36)*

**** M2 (119768) left (37) *M2 (37)*

**** M3 (119750) left (38) *M3 (38)*

**** I1 (119762) right (41) *I1 (41)*

**** I2 (119766) right (42) *I2 (42)*

**** C (119760) right (43) *C (43)*

**** PM1 (119746) right (44) *P3 (44)*

**** PM2 (119747) right (45) *P4 (45)*

**** M1 (119764) right (46) *M1 (46)*

**** M2 (119768) right (47) *M2 (47)*

**** M3 (119750) right (48) *M3 (48)*

** deciduous (*for FemCare only if deciduous teeth are preserved (yes/no), the number of teeth and the type of tooth is recorded*)

*** Maxilla

**** M2 (119781) right (57)

**** M1 (119777) right (56)

**** C (119771) right (53)

**** I2 (119779) right (52)

**** I1 (119775) right (51)

**** I1 (119775) left (61)

**** I2 (119779) left (62)

**** C (119771) left (63)

**** M1 (119777) left (66)

**** M2 (119781) left (67)

*** Mandible

**** M2 (119769) left (77)

**** M1 (119765) left (76)

**** C left (119761) (73)

**** I2 (119767) left (72)

**** I1 (119763) left (71)

**** I1 (119763) right (81)

**** I2 (119767) right (82)

**** C (119761) right (83)

**** M1 (119765) right (86)

**** M2 (119769) right (87)

*Inventory Postcranium*

* Postcranial skeleton

** Cricoid

** Thyroid

** Hyoid

** Clavicle (119668) right

*** Proximal epiphysis right *Clavicula med. Epiphysis R* 

*** Proximal third right *Clavicula med. third R* 

*** Middle third right *Clavicula mid. third R*

*** Distal third right *Clavicula lat. third R*

*** Distal epiphysis right *Clavicula lat. Epiphysis R*

** Clavicle (119668) left

*** Proximal epiphysis left *Clavicula med. Epiphysis L* 

*** Proximal third left *Clavicula med. third L*

*** Middle third left *Clavicula mid. third L*

*** Distal third left *Clavicula lat. third L*

*** Distal epiphysis left *Clavicula lat. Epiphysis L*

** Scapula (119669) right *Scapula complete*

*** Body right

*** Glenoid cavity right *Scapula glenoid R*

*** Acromion process right *Scapula acromion R*

*** Coracoid process right

** Scapula (119669) left *Scapula complete L*

*** Body left

*** Glenoid cavity left *Scapula glenoid L*

*** Acromion process left *Scapula acromion L*

*** Coracoid process left

** Sternum (119654)

*** Manubrium (134993) *Manubrium*

*** Body (134994) *Sternum*

*** Xiphoid process (134995) *Xiphoid*

** Humerus (119670) right

*** Proximal epiphysis (119707) right *Humerus prox. Epiphysis R*

*** Proximal third (119708) right *Humerus prox. third R*

*** Middle third (119709) right *Humerus mid. third R*

*** Distal third (119711) right *Humerus dist. third R*

*** Distal epiphysis (119710) right *Humerus dist. Epiphysis R*

*** *Glenohumeral L*

*** *Capitulum L*

*** *Trochlea L*

** Humerus (119670) left

*** Proximal epiphysis (119707) left *Humerus prox. Epiphysus L* 

*** Proximal third (119708) left *Humerus prox. third L*

*** Middle third (119709) left *Humerus mid. third L*

*** Distal third (119711) left *Humerus dist. third L*

*** Distal epiphysis (119710) left *Humerus dist. Epiphyse L*

*** *Glenohumeral L*

*** *Capitulum L*

*** *Trochlea L*

** Ulna (119675) right

*** Proximal epiphysis (119717) right *Ulna prox. Epiphysis R*

*** Proximal third (119718) right *Ulna prox. third R*

*** Middle third (119719) right *Ulna mid. third R*

*** Distal third (119721) right *Ulna dist. third R*

*** Distal epiphysis (119720) right *Ulna dist. Epiphysis R*

*** *Trochlear notch R*

*** *Radial notch R*

*** *Ulna Distal radioulnar R*

** Ulna (119675) left

*** Proximal epiphysis (119717) left *Ulna prox. Epiphysis L*

*** Proximal third (119718) left *Ulna prox. third L*

*** Middle third (119719) left *Ulna mid. third L*

*** Distal third (119721) left *Ulna dist. third L*

*** Distal epiphysis (119720) left *Ulna dist. Epiphysis L*

*** *Trochlear notch L*

*** *Radial notch L*

*** *Ulna Distal radioulnar L*

** Radius (119674) right

*** Proximal epiphysis (119712) right *Radius prox. Epiphysis R*

*** Proximal third (119713) right *Radius prox. third R*

*** Middle third (119714) right *Radius mid third R*

*** Distal third (119716) right *Radius dist. third R*

*** Distal epiphysis (119715) right *Radius dist. Epiphysis R*

*** *Articular fovea R*

*** *Circumferentia art. R*

*** *Radius distal Radioulnar R*

*** *Scaphoid lat. R*

*** *Lunate mes.R* 

** Radius (119674) left

*** Proximal epiphysis (119712) left *Radius prox. Epiphysis L*

*** Proximal third (119713) left *Radius prox. third L*

*** Middle third (119714) left *Radius mid third L*

*** Distal third (119716) left *Radius dist. third L*

*** Distal epiphysis (119715) left *Radius dist. Epiphysis L*

*** *Articular fovea L*

*** *Circumferentia art. L*

*** *Radius distal Radioulnar L*

*** *Scaphoid lat. L*

*** *Lunate mes.L*

** Hand (119676) right

*** Carpals (119677) right

**** Scaphoid (119684) right *Scaphoid R*

**** Lunate (119685) right *Lunate R*

**** Triquetral (119686) right *Triquetrum R*

**** Capitate (119682) right *Capitulum R*

**** Hamate (119683) right *Hamatum R*

**** Trapezoid (119681) right *Trapezoideum R*

**** Trapezium (119680) right *Trapezium R*

**** Pisiforme (119687) right *Pisiforme R*

*** Metacarpals (119678) right

**** MC1 (119688) left *Metacarpal 1 R*

**** MC2 (119689) left *Metacarpal 2 R*

**** MC3 (119690) left *Metacarpal 3 R*

**** MC4 (119691) left *Metacarpal 4 R*

**** MC5 (119692) left *Metacarpal 5 R*

*** Phalanges (119679) right

**** Proximal phalanges left *Prox. Phalang. R (no)*

**** Medial phalanges left *Mid. Phalang. R (no)*

**** Distal phalanges left *Distal Phalang. R (no)*

*** *Sesamoid R (no)*

** Hand (119676) left

*** Carpals (119677) left

**** Scaphoid (119684) left *Scaphoid L*

**** Lunate (119685) left *Lunate L*

**** Triquetral (119686) left *Triquetrum L*

**** Capitate (119682) left *Capitulum L*

**** Hamate (119683) left *Hamatum L*

**** Trapezoid (119681) left *Trapezoideum L*

**** Trapezium (119680) left *Trapezium L*

**** Pisiforme (119687) left *Pisiforme L*

*** Metacarpals (119678) left

**** MC1 (119688) left *Metacarpal 1 L*

**** MC2 (119689) left *Metacarpal 2 L*

**** MC3 (119690) left *Metacarpal 3 L*

**** MC4 (119691) left *Metacarpal 4 L*

**** MC5 (119692) left *Metacarpal 5 L*

*** Phalanges (119679) left

**** Proximal phalanges left *Prox. Phalang. L (no)*

**** Medial phalanges left *Mid. Phalang. L (no)*

**** Distal phalanges left *Distal Phalang. L (no)*

*** Sesamoid L (no.)

** Ribs (119655)

*** Rib 1 (119656) right

**** *First Rib R head*

**** *First Rib R Mid.*

**** *First Rib R Stern.*

*** Rib 2 (119657) right

**** *Second Rib R head*

**** *Second Rib R Mid.*

**** *Second Rib R Stern.*

*** Rib 3-10 (135016) right

**** *Third to tenth Rib R head (no)*

**** *Third to tenth Rib R Mid. (no)*

**** *Third to tenth Rib R Stern. (no)*

*** Rib 11 (119666) right

**** *Eleventh Rib R head*

**** *Eleventh Rib R Mid.*

**** *Eleventh Rib R Stern.*

*** Rib 12 (119667) right

**** *Twelfth Rib R head*

**** *Twelfth Rib R Mid.*

**** *Twelfth Rib R Stern.*

*** Rib 1 (119656) left

**** *First Rib L head*

**** *First Rib L Mid.*

**** *First Rib L Stern.*

*** Rib 2 (119657) left

**** *Second Rib L head*

**** *Second Rib L Mid.*

**** *Second Rib L Stern.*

*** Rib 3-10 (135016) left

**** *Third to tenth Rib L head (no)*

**** *Third to tenth Rib L Mid. (no)*

**** *Third to tenth Rib L Stern. (no)*

*** Rib 11 (119666) left

**** *Eleventh Rib L head*

**** *Eleventh Rib L Mid.*

**** *Eleventh Rib L Stern.*

*** Rib 12 (119667) left

**** *Twelfth Rib L head*

**** *Twelfth Rib L Mid.*

**** *Twelfth Rib L Stern.*

** Pelvis (119457) right

*** Ilium (119616) right *Ilium R*

*** Ischium (119617) right *Ischium R*

*** Pubis (119618) right *Pubis R*

*** Auricular surface right *Auricular surface R*

*** Acetabulum right (122364) *Acetabulum R*

** Pelvis (119457) left

*** Ilium (119616) left *Ilium L*

*** Ischium (119617) left *Ischium L*

*** Pubis (119618) left *Pubis L*

*** Auricular surface left *Auricular surface L*

*** Acetabulum left (122364) *Acetabulum L*

** Femur (119461) right 

*** Proximal epiphysis (119470) right *Femur prox. Epiphysis R*

*** Proximal third (119467) right *Femur prox. third R*

*** Middle third (119468) right *Femur mid. third R*

*** Distal third (119469) right *Femur dist. third R*

*** Distal epiphysis (119471) right *Femur dist. Epiphysis R*

*** *Femur head R*

*** *Femur Femoropatella R*

*** *Femur medial femorotibial R*

*** *Femur lateral femorotibial R*

** Femur (119461) left 

*** Proximal epiphysis (119470) left *Femur prox. Epiphysis L*

*** Proximal third (119467) left *Femur prox. third L*

*** Middle third (119468) left *Femur mid. third L*

*** Distal third (119469) left *Femur dist. third L*

*** Distal epiphysis (119471) left *Femur dist. Epiphysis L*

*** *Femur head L*

*** *Femur Femoropatella L*

*** *Femur medial femorotibial L*

*** *Femur lateral femorotibial L*

** Patella (119466) right *Patella R*

*** *Patella Femoropatellar R* 

** Patella (119466) left *Patella L*

*** *Patella Femoropatellar L*

** Tibia (119464) right

*** Proximal epiphysis (119582) right *Tibia prox. Epiphysis R*

*** Proximal third (119583) right *Tibia prox. third R*

*** Middle third (119584) right *Tibia mid. third R*

*** Distal third (119585) right *Tibia dist. third R*

*** Distal epiphysis (119586) right *Tibia distal epiphysis R*

*** *Tibia medial femorotibial R*

*** *Tibia lateral femorotibial R*

*** *Tibia proximal tibiofibular R*

*** *Tibia talocrural R*

** Tibia (119464) left

*** Proximal epiphysis (119582) left *Tibia prox. Epiphysis L*

*** Proximal third (119583) left *Tibia prox. third L*

*** Middle third (119584) left *Tibia mid. third L*

*** Distal third (119585) left *Tibia dist. third L*

*** Distal epiphysis (119586) left *Tibia distal epiphysis L*

*** *Tibia medial femorotibial L*

*** *Tibia lateral femorotibial L*

*** *Tibia proximal tibiofibular L*

*** *Tibia talocrural L*

** Fibula (119465) right

*** Proximal epiphysis (119577) right *Fibula prox. Epiphysis R*

*** Proximal third (119578) right *Fibula prox. third R*

*** Middle third (119579) right *Fibula mid. third R*

*** Distal third (119580) right *Fibula dist. third R*

*** Distal epiphysis (119581) right *Fibula dist. epiphysis R*

*** *Fibula prox. Tibiofibular R*

*** *Fibula talofibular R*

** Fibula (119465) left

*** Proximal epiphysis (119577) left

*** Proximal epiphysis (119577) left *Fibula prox. Epiphysis L*

*** Proximal third (119578) left *Fibula prox. third L*

*** Middle third (119579) left *Fibula mid. third L*

*** Distal third (119580) left *Fibula dist. third L*

*** Distal epiphysis (119581) left *Fibula dist. epiphysis L*

*** *Fibula prox. Tibiofibular L*

*** *Fibula talofibular L*

** Foot (119463) right

*** Tarsals (119588) right

**** Calcaneus (119590) right *Calcaneus R*

**** Talus (119591) right *Talus R*

**** Navicular (119595) right *Navicular R*

**** Cuboid (119596) right *Cuboideum R*

**** Medial cuneiform (119592) right *Med. Cuneiform R*

**** Intermediate cuneiform (119593) right *Internal Cuneiform R*

**** Lateral cuneiform (119594) right *Lateral Cuneiform R*

*** Metatarsals (119587) right

**** MT1 (119597) right *Metatarsal 1 R*

**** MT2 (119598) right *Metatarsal 2 R*

**** MT3 (119599) right *Metatarsal 3 R*

**** MT4 (119600) right *Metatarsal 4 R*

**** MT5 (119601) right *Metatarsal 5 R*

*** Phalanges (119589) right

**** Proximal phalanges right *Prox. Phalang. (no)*

**** Medial phalanges right *Mid. Phalang. (no)*

**** Distal phalanges right *Distal Phalang. (no)*

***Sesamoid (no.)*

**** Sesamoid bones right

** Foot (119463) left

*** Tarsals (119588) left

**** Calcaneus (119590) left *Calcaneus L*

**** Talus (119591) left *Talus L*

**** Navicular (119595) left *Navicular L*

**** Cuboid (119596) left *Cuboideum L*

**** Medial cuneiform (119592) left *Med. Cuneiform L*

**** Intermediate cuneiform (119593) left *Internal Cuneiform L*

**** Lateral cuneiform (119594) left *Lateral Cuneiform L*

*** Metatarsals (119587) left

**** MT1 (119597) left *Metatarsal 1 L*

**** MT2 (119598) left *Metatarsal 2 L*

**** MT3 (119599) left *Metatarsal 3 L*

**** MT4 (119600) left *Metatarsal 4 L*

**** MT5 (119601) left *Metatarsal 5 L*

*** Phalanges (119589) left

**** Proximal phalanges left *Prox. Phalang. (no)*

**** Medial phalanges left *Mid. Phalang. (no)*

**** Distal phalanges left *Distal Phalang. (no)*

*** Sesamoid bones left *Sesamoid (no.)*

Inventory Vertebrae

** Vertebra column (119456)

*** Cervical vertebrae (119619) 

**** C01 (Atlas) (119622) *C1 Complete*

***** Body *C1 Body*

***** Arch right *C1 Arch R*

***** Arch left *C1 Arch L*

**** C02 (Axis) (119623) *C2 complete*

***** Body *C2 Body*

***** Arch right *C2 Arch R*

***** Arch left *C2 Arch L*

**** C03 (119624) *C3 Complete*

***** Body *C3 Body*

***** Arch right *C3 Arch R*

***** Arch left *C3 Arch L*

**** C04 (119625) *C4 Complete*

***** Body *C4 Body*

***** Arch right *C4 Arch R*

***** Arch left *C4 Arch L*

**** C05 (119626) *C5 complete*

***** Body *C5 Body*

***** Arch right *C5 Arch R*

***** Arch left *C5 Arch L*

**** C06 (119627) *C6 Complete*

***** Body *C6 Body*

***** Arch right *C6 Arch R*

***** Arch left *C6 Arch L*

**** C07 (119628) *C7 complete*

***** Body *C7 Body*

***** Arch right *C7 Arch R*

***** Arch left *C7 Arch L*

*** Thoracic vertebrae (119620)

**** Th01 (119630) *Th1 complete*

***** Body *Th1 Body*

***** Arch right *Th1 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th1 Arch. L* 

**** Th02 (119631) *Th2 complete*

***** Body *Th2 Body*

***** Arch right *Th2 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th2 Arch. L*

**** Th03 (119632) *Th3 complete*

***** Body *Th3 Body*

***** Arch right *Th3 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th3 Arch. L*

**** Th04 (119633) *Th4 complete*

***** Body *Th4 Body*

***** Arch right *Th4 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th4 Arch. L*

**** Th05 (119634) *Th1 complete*

***** Body *Th5 Body*

***** Arch right *Th5 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th5 Arch. L*

**** Th06 (119635) *Th6 complete*

***** Body *Th6 Body*

***** Arch right *Th6 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th6 Arch. L*

**** Th07 (119636) *Th1 complete*

***** Body *Th7 Body*

***** Arch right *Th7 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th7 Arch. L*

**** Th08 (119637) *Th8 complete*

***** Body *Th8 Body*

***** Arch right *Th8 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th8 Arch. L*

**** Th09 (119638) *Th9 complete*

***** Body *Th9 Body*

***** Arch right *Th9 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th9 Arch. L*

**** Th10 (119639) *Th1 complete*

***** Body *Th10 Body*

***** Arch right *Th10 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th10 Arch. L*

**** Th11 (119640) *Th11 complete*

***** Body *Th11 Body*

***** Arch right *Th11 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th11 Arch. L*

**** Th12 (119641) *Th12 complete*

***** Body *Th12 Body*

***** Arch right *Th12 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *Th12 Arch. L*

*** Lumbar vertebrae (119621)

**** L01 (119642) *L1 complete*

***** Body *L1 body*

***** Arch right *L1 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *L1 Arch L*

**** L02 (119643) *L2 complete*

***** Body *L2 body*

***** Arch right *L2 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *L2 Arch L*

**** L03 (119644) *L3 complete*

***** Body *L3 body*

***** Arch right *L3 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *L3 Arch L*

**** L04 (119645) *L4 complete*

***** Body *L4 body*

***** Arch right *L4 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *L4 Arch L*

**** L05 (119646) *L5 complete*

***** Body *L5 body*

***** Arch right *L5 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *L5 Arch L*

*** Sacrum (119629)

**** S1 (119647) *S1 complete*

***** Body *S1 body*

***** Arch right *S1 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *S1 Arch. L*

**** S2 (119648) *S2 complete*

***** Body *S2 body*

***** Arch right *S2 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *S2 Arch. L*

**** S3 (119649) *S3 complete*

***** Body *S3 body*

***** Arch right *S3 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *S3 Arch. L*

**** S4 (119650) *S4 complete*

***** Body *S4 body*

***** Arch right *S4 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *S4 Arch. L*

**** S5 (119651) *S5 complete*

***** Body *S5 body*

***** Arch right *S5 Arch. R*

***** Arch left *S5 Arch. L*

*** Coccyx (119652)

*** *Additional vertebrae (no)*

*FemCare provides a comment field for vertebrea!*

Bone preservation:

* 1 - Excellent: solid bone, no or little breakage or erosion

* 2 - Good: some breakage

* 3 - Fair: Some pieces of missing bone

* 4 - Poor: most elements broken with pieces missing, cracks, splintering and bone surface is rough

* 5 - Fragments: all bones are friable, splintered, or very fragmentary, extreme weathering, little identification possible

Cortical preservation:

* 1 - 0% of sound cortical surface

* 2 - 1-24% of sound cortical surface

* 3 - 25-49% of sound cortical surface

* 4 - 50-74% of sound cortical surface

* 5 - 75-99% of sound cortical surface

* 6 - 100% of sound cortical surface